Sexual Contact
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GUSTAFSON LAW OFFICE
Colorado Springs, Colorado    El Paso County
Robert D. Gustafson  *  Attorney at Law  *  Colorado Springs
COLORADO SPRINGS UNLAWFUL SEXUAL CONTACT DEFENSE

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Attorney Vita

Phone (719) 260-1002
Fax (719) 260-1003  **  Toll Free (800) 410-1002
Hours Consultation Terms

Fees & Costs

Retainer Documents Driving Directions Maps to Attorney Travel * Trade Area * Courts
 

UNLAWFUL SEXUAL CONTACT DEFENSE
COLORADO SPRINGS CRIMINAL DEFENSE
Trial Practice 29+ years Colorado State Courts, Colorado Springs Municipal Court & Colorado DMV License Hearings & Appeals

ATTORNEY HOMEPAGE

Crime - Unlawful Sexual Contact Sex Offender Status Surreptitious Nudie Pics or Peeping Tom
Consent * Lack of Consent * No Consent * Inability to Consent Helpless or Impairment by Drug or Alcohol
Potential Defenses Statutory Definitions Misdemeanor Sentencing Grid Felony Sentencing Grid
ATTORNEY'S FEES AND COSTS Do I Need An Attorney? Registered Sex Offender Information
 
Bail Bond Public Service Remedial Links Completion Forms

 ATTORNEY POLICIES
  Cases Outside Colorado Springs - Travel
 No Pro Bono Assistance  *  No Installment Payment
 Legal Advice Limited to Clients - Not General Public
 Representation Now - Another Attorney or Self
 Attorney Representation & Declined Matters
 No Post Sentencing - Revocation or Appeal * Sealing Records
 

attorney does not accept criminal & traffic cases after sentencing unless he defended the underlying case
non-acceptance includes probation revocation, deferred sentence revocation, parole violation or appeal  **  eligible sealing and collateral attack cases accepted
 

Colorado Springs surreptitious or secret nude images, pictures, sex movies or nudie pics or unauthorized display, publication or internet posting & unlawful sexual contact criminal defense. Consent or lack of consent, inability, helpless, impairment by drug or alcohol, "Peeping Tom", voyeurism, misdemeanor and felony criminal defense

Adobe Acrobat Reader version 5 or later is required to view .pdf files    Free Download

RIGHT TO REMAIN SILENT

NO STATEMENTS
LAW ENFORCEMENT * PROSECUTORS * THIRD PERSONS

IMPORTANT - PLEASE READ CAREFULLY

        My clients are advised not to discuss facts, law or trial strategy in any offense of a sexual nature or civil nuisance abatement proceeding with anyone other than myself as legal counsel or a private investigator retained as my agent, who is covered by the attorney - client privilege.  Statements to any third person may be grounds for additional criminal charges, even if the other person is a trusted confidant.  In cases alleging a sexual or drug offense, it is quite common for others to be previously or subsequently apprehended and offer information to law enforcement or prosecution in return for reduced charges or immunity (transactional or use).  Because offenses of a sexual or drug nature may be perceived as deviant or on-going enterprises, VNI units of law enforcement recruit confidential informants to gain information.  It would also not be uncommon for a person's confidant to be a confidential informer, perhaps wearing a wire.  Be very careful what you tell or say to other persons - your statements may be used against you at hearing or trial, and the third person's testimony may be involuntarily compelled by subpoena.  Website visitors who are not my clients should consult with your attorney before talking.

        Twice said - Admissions made by a criminal defendant may be admissible in the prosecutor's case in chief.  Do not discuss a case or make any statements whatsoever with any law enforcement officer, prosecutor, witness, the other involved party  or any other third person. Prosecutors will not hesitate to file intimidation of witness felony charges, and your statements are admissible in a trial or motions hearing.  You have the absolute right to remain silent even if police don't tell you.  Exercise that right.  Consult with your attorney before talking.

When the police contact you, don't try to explain the circumstances.  Stop Talking.
Simply say at the outset that you wish to remain silent & want an attorney.

BASIC INFORMATION
please refer to the below links for basic information regarding defense of criminal & traffic cases

Search & Seizure Defendant Demeanor Bail Bond Independent Service Providers Advice from Laymen

CRS 18-3-404. Unlawful sexual contact. 
        (1) Any actor who knowingly subjects a victim to any sexual contact commits unlawful sexual contact if:
                (a) The actor knows that the victim does not consent; or
                (b) The actor knows that the victim is incapable of appraising the nature of the victim's conduct; or
                (c) The victim is physically helpless and the actor knows that the victim is physically helpless and the victim has not consented; or
                (d) The actor has substantially impaired the victim's power to appraise or control the victim's conduct by employing, without the victim's consent, any drug, intoxicant, or other means for the purpose of causing submission; or
                (e) Repealed.
                (f) The victim is in custody of law or detained in a hospital or other institution and the actor has supervisory or disciplinary authority over the victim and uses this position of authority, unless incident to a lawful search, to coerce the victim to submit; or
                (g) The actor engages in treatment or examination of a victim for other than bona fide medical purposes or in a manner substantially inconsistent with reasonable medical practices.
        (1.5) Any person who knowingly, with or without sexual contact, induces or coerces a child by any of the means set forth in CRS 18-3-402 to expose intimate parts or to engage in any sexual contact, intrusion, or penetration with another person, for the purpose of the actor's own sexual gratification, commits unlawful sexual contact. For the purposes of this subsection (1.5), the term "child" means any person under the age of eighteen years.
        (1.7) Any person who knowingly observes or takes a photograph of another person's intimate parts without that person's consent, in a situation where the person observed has a reasonable expectation of privacy, for the purpose of the observer's own sexual gratification, commits unlawful sexual contact. For purposes of this subsection (1.7), "photograph" includes any photograph, motion picture, videotape, print, negative, slide, or other mechanically, electronically, or chemically reproduced visual material.
        (2) Unlawful sexual contact is a class 1 misdemeanor, but it is a class 4 felony if the actor compels the victim to submit by use of such force, intimidation, or threat as specified in section 18-3-402 (4) (a), (4) (b), or (4) (c) or if the actor engages in the conduct described in paragraph (g) of subsection (1) of this section or subsection (1.5) of this section.
        (3) If a defendant is convicted of the class 4 felony of unlawful sexual contact pursuant to subsection (1.5) or (2) of this section, the court shall sentence the defendant in accordance with the provisions of CRS 18-1.3-406; except that this subsection (3) shall not apply to paragraph (g) of subsection (1) of this section as it applies to subsection (2) of this section.

QUICK SENTENCING GRID   CRS 18-1.3-501 Class 1 Misdemeanor Offenses
Classification - Presumptive Sentencing Penalties

MISDEMEANOR CRIMINAL OFFENSES  Presumptive Jail Presumptive Fines
CRS 18-1.3-501 Minimum   Maximum Minimum   Maximum
Class 1 Misdemeanor Classification (M-1)  6 months 18 months $500 $5,000

QUICK SENTENCING GRID   CRS 18-1.3-401 Class 4 Felony Offenses
Classification - Presumptive Sentencing Penalties

FELONY CRIMINAL OFFENSES Presumptive Prison Presumptive Fines
CRS 18-1.3-401 Minimum Maximum Parole Minimum Maximum
Class 4 Felony Classification (F-4) 2 years 6 years 3 years $2,000 $500,000
F-4 Mitigated 1 year 3 years      
F-4 Aggravated 2 years + 1 day 12 years      

two felony convictions - minimum sentence mandatory - no probation  CRS 18-1.3-401(1)(b)(II)
Mitigation - not less than one-half the presumptive minimum sentence  CRS 18-1.3-401(6)
Aggravation - not more than twice the presumptive maximum sentence.  CRS 18-1.3-401(6)

Extraordinary aggravating circumstances - at least midpoint presumptive sentence, not more than twice presumptive maximum sentence.  CRS 18-1.3-401(8)(a)  Examples - crime of violence, on parole - probation or bond when offense committed.  There are many more aggravating circumstances contained in CRS 18-1.3-401(8)

        For more information, I have included an abbreviated summary of statutes regarding criminal sentencing.  It is not intended to be all inclusive, however does contain a summary of basic information pertaining to a range of relevant sentencing penalties. For a summary - refer to

SENTENCING PAGE SENTENCING - PETTY OFFENSE SENTENCING - MISDEMEANOR SENTENCING - FELONY
 
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CRS 18-3-401. Definitions. As used in this part 4, unless the context otherwise requires:
        (1.5) "
Consent" means cooperation in act or attitude pursuant to an exercise of free will and with knowledge of the nature of the act. A current or previous relationship shall not be sufficient to constitute consent under the provisions of this part 4. Submission under the influence of fear shall not constitute consent. Nothing in this definition shall be construed to affect the admissibility of evidence or the burden of proof in regard to the issue of consent under this part 4.
        (2) "
Intimate parts" means the external genitalia or the perineum or the anus or the buttocks or the pubes or the breast of any person.
        (4) "
Sexual contact" means the knowing touching of the victim's intimate parts by the actor, or of the actor's intimate parts by the victim, or the knowing touching of the clothing covering the immediate area of the victim's or actor's intimate parts if that sexual contact is for the purposes of sexual arousal, gratification, or abuse.
        (5) "
Sexual intrusion" means any intrusion, however slight, by any object or any part of a person's body, except the mouth, tongue, or penis, into the genital or anal opening of another person's body if that sexual intrusion can reasonably be construed as being for the purposes of sexual arousal, gratification, or abuse.
        (6) "
Sexual penetration" means sexual intercourse, cunnilingus, fellatio, analingus, or anal intercourse. Emission need not be proved as an element of any sexual penetration. Any penetration, however slight, is sufficient to complete the crime.
        (7) "
Victim" means the person alleging to have been subjected to a criminal sexual assault.

SEX OFFENDER STATUS - UNLAWFUL SEXUAL CONTACT
refer to links for additional information in separate web page

Unlawful sexual contact IS DEFINED as a sex offense pursuant to CRS 16-11.7-102.  
To avoid the sanctions, flat dismissal of the all charges or not guilty verdict is required - refer to caselaw link.
Provisions applicable to sex offenders:
   1. Registration as a sex offender is mandatory
          a. public access within the local law enforcement agency's jurisdiction to registration information
          b. registration period before eligible to petition for removal from sex offender registry
          c.
failure to register is a separate offense - either felony or misdemeanor
   2. All sentences must include a probation department evaluation and must include sex offender treatment.
   3. Sex offender surcharge is mandatory, unless 
          a. defendant is indigent or unable to pay or 
          b. convicted of an offense not defined as unlawful sexual behavior
   4. If incarceration is ordered, the court has placement limitations
          a. Jail sentence to home detention (ankle bracelet) is not prohibited, but is unlikely
          b. If not incarcerated for the full term, a period of probation would be likely
   5. Upon sentencing, defendant will be required to submit to genetic testing - DNA seizure
   6. The Court may impose any other condition reasonably related to rehabilitation

SEALING CRIMINAL JUSTICE RECORDS
refer to links for additional information in separate web page

        If a straight conviction enters to any offense, criminal justice records may not be sealed in any criminal case.

  1.         If the underlying charges are defined as an offense for which the factual basis involved unlawful sexual behavior, as defined in section CRS 16-22-102(9) - sex offense, (applies to (unlawful sexual contact) and 

  2.         Deferred sentence to an offense which is not classified as a sex offense, and 

  3.         If the case is subsequently dismissed in its entirety upon successful completion of the deferred sentence, then

  4.         Defendant is still precluded from

  5.         If the underlying charges are defined as an offense for which the factual basis involved unlawful sexual behavior, as defined in section CRS 16-22-102 (9) - sex offense - in order to preserve the right to petition to seal, defendant must obtain either:
                a.  flat dismissal of all charges, or
                b.  not guilty verdict on all charges at trial
                c. 
    deferred sentence to any offense won't work

        If flat dismissal or not guilty verdict enters to all charges, refer to the above link for information regarding defendant's records of this offense maintained by the CBI, FBI, law enforcement agencies, courts, prosecution, and any evaluation or treatment agencies.

POTENTIAL DEFENSES

 

Potential Defenses

The most common defenses to a charge of this nature would be consent, inadvertent touching or alternatively that the alleged act did not occur.  See also Jurisdictional Attack.

INDEPENDENT SERVICE PROVIDERS
private investigators * process service * laboratories * transcription
refer to attorney-client privilege and attorney work product doctrine

ADVICE BY LAYMEN
forewarned is forearmed
advice by unsupervised paralegals & street corner lawyers

UNLAWFUL SEXUAL CONTACT
CRIMINAL DEFENSE
DO I NEED AN ATTORNEY?

 

Do I need an attorney?

It should go without saying that it's probably time to loosen the pocket book and hire a defense attorney.

 

Unlawful sexual contact is considered a crime of moral turpitude.  It is defined as a sex offense with attendance consequences.  Your goal when the case is concluded should be eligibility to file a petition to seal criminal justice records.  This is simply beyond the ken of most laymen.  You may retain my services or the services of another attorney, but hire defense counsel.

ATTORNEY'S FEES AND COSTS
UNLAWFUL SEXUAL CONTACT

     

        At the time of the first visit, a prospective client will be quoted attorney's fees and estimated costs. The quote will be honored for a period of seven (7) days, after which it is subject to change without notice if this office has not been retained.  Attorney is a sole practitioner with need to manage his caseload.  Pending proposed client acceptance and payment, retainer agreement proposals are subject to withdrawal.  Attorney reserves the right to decline any case.
 
        In most circumstances, attorney initially makes an option offer of 1.) billing to be upon hourly fees, or in the alternative, 2.) quote of a trial flat fee. 
ELECTION. Offered fee options will be up to the client, however client's initial election will be final.  Attorney reserves the right to quote hourly fees only without a flat fee offer.  Settlement flat fee is not offered in sexual contact cases due to sex offender registry requirement with a negotiated plea.
 
        Included in attorney's primary website is a web page devoted to clear definition & understanding of free
first consultation, fees and costs, retainer agreement and terms of representation.  Additional information regarding fees & costs may be found via the links following potential quotes.

POTENTIAL FEE QUOTE
MISDEMEANOR SEXUAL CONTACT DEFENSE

I generally offer hourly fees or a trial flat fee.  Trial flat fee would be dependent upon the facts and circumstances of the case, however the above would be a common quote.  This shall neither constitute an offer, nor be construed as a binding estimate.

If the case involves allegations of prior conviction or misconduct to be introduced by prosecutors for a collateral purpose or if felony charges have been brought, the attorney would need to know more about the facts and circumstances before offering a trial flat fee or quoting a trust deposit request for anticipated costs
 

frequent trust deposit request regarding fees & costs

Due to the severity of sex offender classification and registered sex offender status if a deferred sentence is accepted, defendant pleads guilty to or is convicted of  any offense (including a non-sexual offense), this type of case is commonly non-negotiable, I offer hourly fees or a trial flat fee.

 

PAYMENT

Prior to commencement of representation, the attorney will quote the amount requested as a trust deposit against which attorney's fees and costs may be billed.  The requested trust deposit will be dependent upon the facts and circumstances of your case.

Colorado Springs Attorney Robert D. Gustafson
ATTORNEY FEES

LITIGATION COSTS DEPOSIT
 
$       5,500  
$       2,500  
 
trial common trust deposit request
including attorney's fees & litigation costs - excluding travel
Additional cost deposit may be requested as trial preparation proceeds &
anticipated litigation expenses solidify
map * travel policy - time & expenses * travel rates

$8,000*

misdemeanor sexual contact defense
* this shall not constitute an offer, nor be construed as a binding estimate

Client authorization is obtained for any large cost expense.  Final expenditure may run less or client may periodically be asked for additional amounts to be deposited to trust if fees and costs will exceed previous deposits. 

Client will be provided with a trust accounting and itemized billing statement when there has been activity on the account.  At the end of each case, a detailed accounting summary is provided and remaining trust proceeds are refunded.

trust deposit for anticipated fees & costs is due when retained

attorney does not accept installment payments

regular billings are scheduled on the 1st and 15th
if fees and costs are not paid as agreed, representation is withdrawn

 
PARTIAL LIST OF POTENTIAL COSTS
out of pocket costs are the responsibility of the client
note: costs change & below cost information may be obsolete
link to Colorado Judicial Branch website -  current costs information published by state
COLORADO STATE COURT COSTS
direct link to criminal or traffic court costs - costs change & lists may be obsolete
COUNTY COURT CRIMINAL COSTS DISTRICT COURT CRIMINAL COSTS
    Potential Expenses
Price   Client Background Search
20.00   Offense Report
25.00   DA Office discovery packet - estimate (actual may be more or less)
25.00   State court jury deposit - (offenses M-3 - 6 months or less jail - C.R.Crim.P. 23, CRS 16-10-109 (non-refundable except by acquittal)
10.00   Court records search & copy costs (actual may be more or less)
10.00   Copy expense at courthouse for prior offense files (estimate - may vary)
75.00   Public Service supervision fee
37.50   OJW fee to court (outstanding judgment warrant) - anticipating Integral Recoveries collection agency referral costs
1,000 - 1,500.00   Private Investigator - variable based upon number of witnesses to interview
200.00   Law enforcement 911 / dispatch records, tapes & transcript - widely variable
200.00   Subpoena process service expense - depends on number of subpoenas issued
$3 per page  250.00   Transcriptionist - law enforcement 911 / dispatch audio files & investigator interview audio recordings if relevant
Varies   On-line legal research - dependent upon issues requiring legal research, if any
Rates   Travel time and expenses if the case is outside El Paso County
    Alcohol or Substance Testing & Testimony if Relevant
160.00   Toxicology - BAC Ethanol (alcohol) only
210.00   Toxicology - BAC Ethanol (alcohol) + NaFl (preservative)
consult counsel or lab
 
  Toxicology - UA qualitative or quantitative toxicology screen for marijuana, substance quantitative toxicology screen for marijuana or
                         qualitative and quantitative drug screen
3,000
 
  Laboratory - Toxicologist testimony hourly fees and travel mileage  -  if expert testimony relevant  -  rates as of 5/24/05
                          misdemeanor hourly rate $350 - 5 hours travel time + minimum 1.5 hours court time

In every sexual assault or sexual contact case, it is prudent to place law enforcement 911 * dispatch tapes and records, plus other law enforcement records under subpoena duces tecum.  Expense will depend upon the amount of time the law enforcement agency spends searching dispatch tapes and records.

CAVEAT: Not all above costs will be relevant to any given case, and additional expenses not identified may be incurred in any individual case.  Costs quoted are subject to change by independent providers; actual costs paid will be billed.  limited search pricing

 
 
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POTENTIAL FEE QUOTE
FELONY SEXUAL CONTACT DEFENSE

I generally offer hourly fees or a trial flat fee.  Trial flat fee would be dependent upon the facts and circumstances of the case.  Due to seriousness of felony charges, possibility of allegations of prior conviction or misconduct to be introduced by prosecutors for a collateral purpose and wide range of potential factual circumstances, the attorney would need to know more about the facts and circumstances before offering a trial flat fee or quoting a trust deposit request for anticipated costs.

Due to the severity of sex offender classification and registered sex offender status if a deferred sentence is accepted, defendant pleads guilty to or is convicted of  any offense (including a non-sexual offense), this type of case is commonly non-negotiable, I offer hourly fees or a trial flat fee.

TBD*  To Be Determined

frequent trust deposit request regarding fees & costs
 

PAYMENT

Prior to commencement of representation, the attorney will quote the amount requested as a trust deposit against which attorney's fees and costs may be billed.  The requested trust deposit will be dependent upon the facts and circumstances of your case.

Colorado Springs Attorney Robert D. Gustafson
ATTORNEY FEES

LITIGATION COSTS DEPOSIT
 
$     
TBD   
$     
TBD   
 
trial common trust deposit request
including attorney's fees & litigation costs - excluding travel
map * travel policy - time & expenses * travel rates
Additional cost deposit may be requested as trial preparation proceeds &
anticipated litigation expenses solidify

$TBD*

felony sexual contact defense
Fees TBD - To Be Determined
* this shall not constitute an offer, nor be construed as a binding estimate

Client authorization is obtained for any large cost expense.  Final expenditure may run less or client may periodically be asked for additional amounts to be deposited to trust if fees and costs will exceed previous deposits. 

Client will be provided with a trust accounting and itemized billing statement when there has been activity on the account.  At the end of each case, a detailed accounting summary is provided and remaining trust proceeds are refunded.

trust deposit for anticipated fees & costs is due when retained

attorney does not accept installment payments

regular billings are scheduled on the 1st and 15th
if fees and costs are not paid as agreed, representation is withdrawn

COSTS
refer to costs identified above - follow link
Out of pocket expenses (costs) are the responsibility of the client.
Generic costs relevant to any criminal action Generic costs relevant to any litigation

CAVEAT: Not all above costs will be relevant to any given case, and additional expenses not identified may be incurred in any individual case.  Costs quoted are subject to change by independent providers; actual costs paid will be billed.  limited search pricing

 
 
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First Consultation Accounting Structure Hourly Fees Costs Flat Fee - Definition
Settlement Phase Contested Phase Settlement Flat Fee Trial Flat Fee
Flat Fees - Phases Earned Compare Hourly vs Flat Fees Client's Election Final Travel Time & Expenses
Security for Fees & Costs Trust Account Withdrawal or Termination Alternatives to Private Counsel
Client Duty to Disclose Omission or Non-Disclosure Attorney Selection Retaining Gustafson Advice by Laymen

Thank you for considering my services; I appreciate your inquiry.

please feel free to call or email if you are a client or are seeking representation

DISCLOSURES
Privacy
 
Notice & Disclaimer
 
Ethics & Client Disclosures
 applicable whether site visitor
reads or not

 
INITIAL CONSULTATION TERMS
not an offer for legal advice - refer to link
attorney is a sole practitioner with need to manage his caseload
attorney reserves the right to decline any legal matter

PRIMARY WEBSITE

 

GUSTAFSON LAW OFFICE TOPICAL WEBSITES

DUI DEFENSE - DWAI & DEAC DRUNK DRIVING DEFENSE MIP - UNDERAGE ALCOHOL TRAFFIC TICKET DEFENSE DRIVING UNDER RESTRAINT SPEEDING TICKET DEFENSE
HIT AND RUN DEFENSE DRIVER LICENSE DEFENSE CRIMINAL DEFENSE PROSTITUTION DEFENSE DOMESTIC VIOLENCE DEFENSE
SEALING CRIMINAL RECORDS NUISANCE FORFEITURE DEFENSE SHOPLIFTING - THEFT DEFENSE
FAMILY LAW DISSOLUTION OF MARRIAGE COLORADO DIVORCE LEGAL SEPARATION STEP-PARENT ADOPTION GRANDPARENT ADOPTION
PATERNITY - LEGAL PARENTAGE CHILD SUPPORT SUPPORT ENFORCEMENT RESTRAINING ORDERS DEBT COLLECTION PRIVATE INVESTIGATORS

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Website Copyright © 2003 - All Rights Reserved - Document Revised July 22, 2010
mountains photo image, attorney photo image & law office logo copyright © Robert D. Gustafson - all rights reserved - no copyright claimed to other images
Website Initial Publication Date: October 18, 2003 - Republication Date: January 29, 2010

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